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中国物理学会期刊

基于AlCl3掺杂全溶液法制备反式钙钛矿太阳电池研究

Research on AlCl3- Doped and Fully Solution-Processed Inverted Perovskite Solar Cells

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  • 全溶液法制备反式钙钛矿太阳电池是钙钛矿太阳电池发展的趋势之一;然而,溶液法制备的氧化镍致密性差且电导率低成为制约大面积制备和提高效率的瓶颈。因此,本文提出了一种基于AlCl3掺杂制备氧化镍及反式钙钛矿太阳电池的方法。在氧化镍溶液中掺杂氯化铝,不仅可以提高氧化镍的致密性,还可以增大氧化镍的电导率,并且促进了高质量钙钛矿薄膜的生长,减少了氧化镍与钙钛矿之间的非辐射复合。基于AlCl3掺杂全溶液法制备的反式钙钛矿太阳电池转换效率达24.76%。该工作为全溶液法制备大面积高效率反式钙钛矿太阳电池的效率提供了新思路。

    The all-solution-processed fabrication of inverted perovskite solar cells is one of the key development trends in perovskite photovoltaics. However, the poor compactness and low electrical conductivity of solution-processed nickel oxide layers have become bottlenecks restricting the large-area fabrication and efficiency improvement of such devices. To address this issues, this paper proposes a method for preparing nickel oxide and inverted perovskite solar cells based on AlCl3 doping. By incorporating aluminum chloride into the nickel oxide precursor solution, not only can the compactness of the nickel oxide layer be improved, but its electrical conductivity can also be increased. Moreover, this doping strategy promotes the growth of high-quality perovskite films and reduces non-radiative recombination at the nickel oxide/perovskite interface. The fabricated inverted perovskite solar cell prepared via the full-solution method with AlCl3 doping achieved a power conversion efficiency of 24.76%. This work provides a new strategy for the preparation of large-area, high-efficiency inverted perovskite solar cells through full-solution processing.

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