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提出了钚体源样品γ能谱分步计算的蒙特卡罗模型和方法.采用分步和直接计算两种方法对球壳形钚体源样品的γ能谱进行了模拟计算.用实验测量的γ能谱验证了计算结果的可靠性,计算结果与实验测量值在10%的误差范围符合.通过对Steve Fetter模型的模拟计算表明:对于外面包有若干屏蔽层的钚体源样品大系统,采用分步方法进行能谱计算,可以使结果快速收敛.
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关键词:
- 钚体源样品/
- 蒙特卡罗方法/
- γ能谱/
- Steve Fetter模型
A multi-step Monte-Carlo method is established for calculating the γ spectrum of plutonium volume source. The γ spectra of a spherical plutonium source is calculated by using a multi-step and direct mothed,and compared with the expe rimental γ spectrum. The calculated results are in agreement with the experm ental results whithin 10%. It is proven by the calculated result of Steve Fett er model that the multi-step calculation converges faster than the direct metho d in the calculation of the γ spectrum of plutonium volume source with shields .
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