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Abstract

Based on the spin-flip model, the nonlinear dynamics of a 1550 nm vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (1550 nm-VCSEL) subject to dual-beam optically injection is investigated theoretically. The results show that a slave 1550 nm-VCSEL (S-VCSEL) under the injection of dual-beam output from two master VCSELs (M-VCSELs) can be driven to enter into an injection locking state under suitable injection parameters. In this case, the outputs of both X and Y polarization modes of the S-VCSEL exhibit periodic oscillation whose frequency is equal to the frequency detuning between the two M-VCSELs, and its optical spectrum contains only two main frequency components and possesses a single sideband spectrum structure. As a result, two mutually orthogonal optical millimeter-waves can be obtained based on the periodic oscillation in a VCSEL subject to dual-beam optically injected locking. Through adjusting the frequency detuning between the two M-VCSELs, the frequency of the millimeter-wave can be tuned continuously in a large range, while the power and modulation depth can also be controlled by adjusting the system parameters.

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Funds:Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 60978003, 61078003, 61178011, 61275116), the Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing City, China (Grant Nos. CSTC2011jjA40035, CSTC2012jjB40011), the Open Research Program of State Key Laboratory of Millimeter Waves, China (Grant No. K201311), and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, China (Grant No. XDJK2010C019).

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Vol. 62, Issue 10 - 2013-05-20

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